Teacher Retention and Qualifications

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چکیده

In upcoming years, the United States will experience an unprecedented teacher shortage, meaning that the country will need to supplement its teaching force with approximately two million new teachers. The massive shortage will come as a result of increasing student enrollments, mounting retirement rates of current teachers, and high rates of attrition for beginning teachers. Additionally, the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) requires that teachers in core academic areas be highly qualified by the end of the 20052006 school year. As a result of difficulties encountered by states to meet these requirements, however, the U.S. Department of Education (USDOE) recently provided some flexibility and extended the deadline to the end of the 2006-2007 school year, if certain conditions are met (FLDOE Memorandum, November 28, 2005). First, states need to have a definition of a highly qualified teacher that is consistent with the federal law. Second, states and districts should provide accurate reporting to the public and to parents of the number of core academic classes taught by highly qualified teachers. Third, the states must report accurate highly qualified teacher data to USDOE. Finally, districts must ensure that there is not a higher percentage of unqualified teachers teaching poor and minority students than are teaching other students.

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تاریخ انتشار 2014